考试指导:中级口译考试技巧(六)
● 预测信息流程(道正推荐) 预测全部试题 确定题型内容 主题为中心采用围绕性 特征模式 确认听力重点 下面以高级口译试题为例: Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following conversation. 1. (A) A compact car. (B) A wrist watch. (C) A walkman. (D) A small television. 2. (A) Eight years ago. (B) In the spring of 1982. (C) At the end of 1982. (D) In 1983. 3. (A) Sinclair (B) Casio. (C) Hattori. (D) Sony. 4. (A) People who show great interest in novelty items. (B) People who work at railway or bus stations. (C) People who travel on trains and buses regularly. (D) People who have monotonous work. 5. (A) It's getting smaller every year. (B) It's increasing rapidly. (C) It's expanding only in Japan. (D) It started in the 70's. 本篇文章为标准产品推荐文,题1)的四个选项为名词,均为物品词,也就是文章讨论的中心。题2)为时间,一定是与物品有关的时间,如产品发明时间等。题3)为专有名词,估计是文中讨论的重点产品的名称。题4)主要是顾客群。题5)为产品发展状态。 (二)获取信息 获取信息的过程是由预测信息,到分析推断,直至了解掌握信息的过程。在获取信息的过程中,除了利用语篇知识外,还可充分利用标识连接词(joining words/remarks)来调节听音节奏,把握句与句,段与段之间的关系,掌握讲话者的思路、观点和倾向,以便有效地获取事实、数据等重要信息。 |