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同位语从句连接词的选择与取用

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和其他英语中的各种从句一样,同位语从句也有很多种不同含义的连接词,今天,沪江小编为大家整理了丰富的与同位语从句的连接词相关语法知识,一起来看看吧!

 

同位语从句连接词的选择与取用

在英语中,引导同位语从句的词通常有连词(that, who, whether),连接副词(how, when, where)等。

例如:

They were all very much worried over the fact that you were sick.对你生病这件事,他们都很焦虑。

The question who should do the work requires consideration.谁该做这项工作,这个问题需要考虑。

We haven't yet settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vacation.我们还没有决定到什么地方去度暑假。

注:在名词doubt“怀疑”后的同位语从句用whether连接;在no doubt“不怀疑”之后的同位语从句用that连接。

例如:

We have some doubt whether they can complete the task on time.我们怀疑他们是否能准时完成任务。

There is no doubt that Zhang Wei will keep his promise.我们相信张伟会守信的。

同位语从句:that

有些名词的后面可以接that引导的同位语从句:

We came to the decision that we must act at once.我们做出决定:我们必须立即行动。

He made a proposal that the meeting be postpone.他提议会议延期。

There was little hope that he would survive.他幸存的希望很小。

以下名词常用于以上句型:

advice, announcement, argument, belief, claim, conclusion, decision, evidence, explanation, fact, feeling, hope, idea, impression, information, knowledge, message, news, opinion, order, probability, promise, proposal, remark, reply, report, saying, statement, suggestion, thought, treat, warning, wish, word

同位语从句:whether

whether可以引导同位语从句,而定语从句不能用whether作为引导词。

He hasn't made the decision whether he will go there.他还没有做出决定是否去那里。

I have small doubt whether he is suitable for the job.他是否适合这件工作我有点怀疑。

同位语从句:what

what可以引导同位语从句,而定语从句不能用what作为引导词

I have no idea what he is doing now.我不知道他现在在干什么。

同位语从句:how

how可以引导同位语从句,而定语从句不能用how作为引导词

It's a question how he did it.那是一个他如何做了此事的问题。

同位语从句:who等

who, whom, which, when, where, why用来引导同位语从句

The question who should do the work requires consideration.谁该干这项工作,这个问题需要考虑。

She raised the question where we could get the fund.她提出这个问题:我们到哪儿去搞这笔资金。

 

看完了这么多同位语从句的连接词的介绍,同学们对同位语从句的连接词的含义和用法是不是更清楚了呢?赶快收藏起来吧~

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