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法院实用用语

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adjourn:延期再审

alibi:不在现场证明

appeal:上诉

appear (in court):出庭

bailiff:庭丁,(法庭)警卫

by-law:条例,细则

clause:法律条款

defendant:被告

dismerit(traffic offense point):(交通违规记)缺点

driving under influence:嗑药后驾驶

driving while intoxicated (DWI):酒醉后驾驶

evidence:证据

 

fine:罚款

first offense:初犯

hear:(法官)审理

hit and run:肇事后逃离现场

illegal parking:违规停车

indict:起诉

jaywalking:违规穿越马路

judge:法官

negligent driving:不小心驾驶

parallel parking:平行停车

perjury:伪证

plead guilty [not guilty]:认罪 [不认罪]

 

preside:(法官)列席

recess:休庭

reckless driving:鲁莽驾驶

ruling:裁决

run the red light:闯红灯

speeding:驾车超速

take an oath:宣誓

testify:做证

traffic court:交通法庭

traffic regulations:交通规则

traffic violation:交通违规

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