中华人民共和国水下文物保护管理条例（2）

Any units or individuals that have discovered by any means underwater cultural relics specified in Paragraph （3） of Article 2 of these Regulations shall report promptly to the State Administration for Protection of Cultural Relics or to the administrative departments for cultural relics in the localities and those that have been fished up shall be turned in promptly to the State Administration for Protection of Cultural Relics or to the administrative departments for cultural relics in the localities to be identified and assessed.

Article 7 Archaeological exploration and excavation activities with respect to underwater cultural relics shall have， as their objective， the protection of cultural relics and scientific research. Any units or individuals that intend to conduct in the waters under Chinese jurisdiction archaeological exploration or excavation activities with respect to underwater cultural relics shall apply to the State Administration for Protection of Cultural Relics and submit the relevant data. Without approval by the State Administration for Protection of Cultural Relics， no units or individuals may conduct by any means unauthorized exploration or excavation. Foreign countries， international organizations and foreign legal persons or natural persons that are to conduct in the waters under Chinese jurisdiction archaeological exploration or excavation activities shall do so in cooperation with the Chinese side and shall submit their application therefor to the State Administration for Protection of Cultural Relics， which shall further submit it to the State Council of the People's Republic of China for special approval.

Article 8 With respect to any units or individuals that have been permitted to effect archaeological exploration or excavation activities with respect to underwater cultural relics， if the range of their activities covers water under the jurisdiction of the harbour superintendancy， the case shall be reported to the harbour superintendancy for verification and approval and the harbour superintendancy shall， upon verification and approval， delineate the safe operation area（s） and put out a navigation notice.

Article 9 Any units or individuals that are effecting archaeological exploration or excavation activities with respect to underwater cultural relics shall， in addition to complying with these Regulations， abide by other laws and regulations of China and accept the administration by the departments concerned， shall observe rules concerning underwater archaeological activities， diving and navigation and ensure the safety of the personnel and the underwater cultural relics， shall prevent the water from environmental pollution and protect the underwater biological resources and other natural resources from damage， shall protect all the surface and underwater facilities and may not obstruct communication and transportation， fishery production， military drills and other normal surface and underwater operations and activities.

Article 10 Those who have made outstanding contributions to the protection of underwater cultural relics， if the circumstances are in conformity with those specified in the provisions in Article 29 of the Law of the People's Republic of China for the Protection of Cultural Relics， shall be commended or rewarded.

Those who， in violation of the provisions in Articles 5， 6 and 7 of these Regulations， damage underwater cultural relics， or explore， excavate or dredge up underwater cultural relics without authorization， or hide， share secretly， traffic in， illicitly sell or illicitly export underwater cultural relics， if the circumstances are found to be those specified in the provisions in Articles 30 and 31 of the Law of the People's Republic of China for the Protection of Cultural Relics， shall be given administrative sanctions or have their criminal liability investigated in accordance with the law. With respect to those who violate the provisions in Article 8 and 9 of these Regulations， if the violation has resulted in serious consequences， the administrative department for cultural relics shall， in conjunction with the departments concerned， order the operation to be suspended and set a deadline for correction or shall give such administrative sanctions as withdrawing the approval granted， with an additional imposition of a fine ranging from Renminbi 1，000 yuan to 10，000 yuan.

Article 11 The State Administration for Protection of Cultural Relics shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Regulations.

Article 12 The rules for the implementation of these Regulations shall be formulated by the State Administration for Protection of Cultural Relics.

Article 13 These Regulations shall go into effect as of the date of promulgation.