英文法律词典 M-97
Ratio legis est anima legis. The reason of the law is the soul of the law. Ratio non clauditur loco. Reason is not confined to any place. Ratio potest allegari deficiente lege, sed vera et legalis et non apparens. Reason may be alleged when the law is defective, but it must be true and legal reason, and not merely apparent. 6 Co. Litt. 191. Re, verbis, scripto, consensu, traditione, junctura vestes, sumere pacta solent. Compacts are accustomed to be clothed by thing itself, by words, by writing, by consent, by delivery. Plow. 161. Receditur a placitis juris, potius quam injuriae et delicta maneant impunita. Positive rules of law will be receded from, rather than crimes and wrongs should remain unpunished. Bacon's Max. Reg. 12. This applies only to such maxims as are called placita juris; these will be dispensed with rather than crimes should go unpunished, quia salus populi suprema lex, because the public safety is the supreme law. Recorda sunt vestigia vetustatis et veritatis. Records are vestiges of antiquity andtruth. 2 Roll. R. 296. Recurrendum est ad extraordinarium quando non valet ordinarium. We must have recourse to what is extraordinary, when what is ordinary fails. Regula pro lege, si deficit lex. In default of the law, the maxim rules. REgulariter non valet pactum dare mea non alienanda. Regularly a contract not to alienate my property is not binding. Co. Litt. 223. Rei turpis nullum mandatum est. A mandate of an illegal thing is void. Dig. 17, 1, 6, 3. Reipublicae interest voluntates defunctorum effectum sortiri. It concerns the state that the wills of the dead should have their effect. Relatio est fictio juris et intenta ad unum. Reference is a fiction of law, and intent to one thing. 3 Co. 28. Relatio semper fiat ut valeat dispositio. Reference should always be had in sucha manner that a disposition in a will should avail. 6 Co. 76. |