英语新闻常用新闻词汇X

夕阳产业 sunset industry

西部大开发 Western Development

西电东送 transmit the electricity from western areas to East China； West-East electricity transmission project

西气东输 transmit natural gas from western areas to East China； West-East natural gas transmission project

西洋景 Peep Show

吸取世界文明成果 assimilate the achievements of civilzations the world over

吸收存款 deposit-taking

吸收游资 absorb idle fund

希望工程 Hope Project

息事宁人 pour oil on troubled waters

稀缺经济 scarcity economy

洗礼 baptism

洗钱 money laundering

喜忧参半 mingled hope and fear

细菌战 germ war

下放权力给 delegating the management of …（to …）

下岗职工 laid-off workers

下岗职工基本生活费 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers

下海 plunge into the commercial sea

下网 off line

下游行业 downstream industry

下载（计算机） downloading

夏至 Summer Solstice

先发制人战略 pre-emptive strategy

先入为主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.

先下手为强 catch the ball before the bound

闲散资金 scattered funds

嫌贫爱富 despise the poor and curry favor with the rich

险胜 cliff-hanging win, narrow victory, nose out

县改市 county upgraded to city

县级市 county-level city

现场直播 live broadcast

现代企业制度 modern-enterprise system； modern-corporate system

现代中药产业化 modern production of traditional Chinese medicines

现货交易 cash market transactions； spot transactions

现金流量 cash flow

现身说法 warn people by taking oneself as an example

线下商贸运作 offline business operation

限制战略武器会谈 strategic arms limitation talks（ SALT）

宪法修正案 amendments to the Constitution

乡统筹,村提留 fees paid by farmers for overall township planning and village reserve

乡镇企业 township enterprises

相亲 blind date

香港明天更好基金会 Better Hong Kong Foundation

香港特别行政区 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region（HKSAR）

香格里拉 Shangri-la

香榭里舍大街 avenue des champs-elyses

享乐主义 hedonism

向钱看 mammonism, put money above all

项目立项 approve and initiate a project

项目申报 project application

项目预算 project budget

项目支持 project support

像热锅上的蚂蚁 like an ant on a hot pan

削减战略核武器会谈 strategic arms reduction talks （START）

宵夜 a stoke of midnight

消费结构 pattern of consumption

消费税 consumption tax

消费信贷 consumer credit services

消费者权益日 International Day for Consumers' Rights and Interests

消费者物价指数 consumer price index

消费者协会 consumers' association

销售景气指数 sales index

销项税 output tax

小巴 minibus

小道消息 hearsay

小而全 small and all-inclusive

小金库 a private coffer

小康 a comfortable level of living； a better-off life； moderate prosperity

小康之家 well-off family； comfortably-off family

小灵通 Little Smart

小农经济 small-scale peasant economy； autarkical small-scale farming

小时工 hourly worker

小型核武器 Mini-nukes

小组讨论 panel discussions/group discussions

效率优先,兼顾公平 give priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness

效益工资 achievements-related wages； wages based on benefits

效益农业 profitable agriculture

校训 school motto

校园数字化 campus digitalization

校园文化 campus culture

协调世界时 Coordinated Universal Time （UTC）

邪恶轴心 axis of evil

邪教 heathendom

斜拉索桥 stayed-cable bridge

写真集 photo album

心理素质 psychological quality

心想事成 May all your wish come true

心心相印, 精神感应 telesthesia

心照不宣 have a tacit understanding； give tacit consent； tacit understanding

新宠 new favorite

新的经济增长点 new point for/ sources of economic growth

新干线 the Shinkansen, bullet train

新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean

新婚市场（指买卖兴旺的市场） bridal market

新石器时代 the Neolithic Age； New Stone Age'

新网通 new Netcom

新新人类 New Human Being； X Generation

新兴市场 emerging market

新秀 up-and-coming star, rising star

信贷支持 credit aid

信得过产品 trustworthy product

信息产业部电信管理局 Telecommunication Management Bureau of Ministry of Information Industry

信息港 inforport； cyber port

信息高地 information highland

信息高速公路 information superhighway

信息革命 information revolution

信息含量 information content

信息化 informationize

信息检索 information retrieval

信用紧缩 credit crunch

信用危机 credit crisis

信用文化 credit culture

星火计划 Spark Program

星期日泰晤士报 the Sunday Times

星球大战计划 Star Wars Program

刑法 penal code； criminal law

行使否决权 exercise the veto

行头 theatrical costumes （and paraphernalia）

行政审批制度 administrative approval system

行政诉讼 administrative proceedings

形成全方位、多层次、宽领域的开放格局 form an all-directional, multi-layered and wide-ranging opening pattern

形而上学 metaphysics

形式主义 formalism

形象小姐/先生 image representative of a product or a brand

性别歧视 sexual/gender discrimination

性价比 cost performance

虚报盈利 inflate profits

虚假帐务 deceptive accounting

虚开增值税发票 write false value added tax invoices

虚拟存款 window-dressing deposits

虚拟人 visual human

虚拟网 virtual net

虚拟银行 virtual bank

虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.

许可证制度 license granting mechanisms

蓄势而发 accumulate strength for a take-off

悬而未决的问题 outstanding question

选举权和被选举权 the right to vote and the right to be elected

选举人票 electoral vote

选举人制 electoral system

选美 beauty contest

学而优则仕 （a Confucian slogan for education） a good scholar can become an official； he who excels in study can follow an official career

学分 credit points

学历教育 education with record of formal schooling

学生处 students' affairs division

学生减负 alleviate the burden on students

学时 credit hours

熏青鱼 a red herring

寻呼小姐 operators who work with paging centers

巡航导弹 cruise missile

巡回医疗 medical tour

巡回招聘 milk round

循序渐进 step by step

徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends

徇私舞弊 bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud

寻呼台 paging centers

Y.

业主 home owner