职称英语专家例题分析—综合AB词汇选项题(一)
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考题出题分析（一）： 1． 直接从书上选题： 1. It is obvious that he will win the game. A. likely B. possible C. clear D. probable 比较: It is obvious that there is difference in the way they view the matter. A. natural B. certain C. inevitable D. clear 分析: 答案都是clear。 考点：考察常见形容词。 clear – obvious – evident明白的，明显的， 清楚的 likely -- possible --- probable可能的 natural自然界的，生来的（the natural world 自然界） certain -- sure 确信的 certain -- some某个(种)的 certain – inevitable(不可避免的) – bound 必定的，肯定的 e.g. You can be certain she is coming. e.g. He is certain to succeed. e.g. It's bound to happen. 2. I can no longer tolerate his actions. A. put up with B. accept C. take D. receive 比较: I can no longer tolerate his actions. A. put up with B. accept C. take D. suffer from 分析: 答案都是put up with 考点;考察常见动词. tolerate –put up with – bear 忍受 accept – take 接受 receive接到，收到 suffer from遭受(痛苦, 疾病等) 3. In the background was the eternal hum. A. long B. never-ending C. boring D. extensive 比较: You eternal boasting annoys everyone. A. unchangeable B. ever-lasting C. boring D. monotonous 分析: 答案位置没有变动, 但是被选项出现了近义词的替换. eternal – never-ending – ever-lasting 永远的，永久的 long 长的 boring – troublesome (B级) 令人厌烦的 extensive -- wide-ranged 广阔的，广大的, 范围广泛的 unchangeable不可改变的 4. The constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change. A. imprecise B. apparent C. clear D. easy 比较: The constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change. A. imprecise B. concise C. unpolished D. elementary 分析: 答案都是imprecise. apparent –clear明白的，清楚的 easy容易的 (easy –comfortable舒服的 ) concise – brief简洁的，简明扼要的 unpolished未经润饰的 elementary初步的 (elementary – fundamental根本的，本质的) 5. Gambling is lawful in Nevada. A. enjoyable B. irresistible C. legal D. profitable 比较: Gambling is lawful in Nevada. A. legal B. irresistible C. enjoyable D. profitable 分析: 答案都是legal. lawful – legal合法的 enjoyable -- joyous –happy – pleasant愉快的，快乐的 irresistible不可抗拒的 profitable – beneficial 有益的；有用的 6. These are our motives for doing it. A. reasons B. excuses C. answers D. replies 比较: These are our motives for doing it A. reasons B. arguments C. targets D. stimuli 分析:答案都是reasons. motive – reason动机 excuse解释；理由 answer –reply回答，答复 argument争论，论据，论点 target靶子，目标 stimulus刺激物 (pl. stimuli) 7. The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west. A. extends B. stretches C. broadens D. bends 比较: The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west. A. extends B. stretches C. broadens D. traverses 分析: 答案都是broadens. widen – broaden变宽 considerable – large 相当(大、多)的，很多的 extend -- stretch伸展，伸出 bend弄弯，使弯曲 8. Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics. A. error B. puzzle C. attraction D. contradiction 比较: Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics. A. error B. function C. attraction D. miracle 分析: 答案都是attraction. fatal – killing -deadly 致命的 lure – attraction – temptation诱惑 error – mistake错误 puzzle难题，迷惑 contradiction矛盾，抵触，相反 miracle –wonder 奇迹 9. A great deal has been done to remedy the situation. A. maintain B. improve C. preserve D. protect 比较: Hundreds of years ago cloves丁香were used to remedy headaches. A. disrupt 使分裂 B. diagnose C. evaporate D. cure 分析: 分别考察动词remedy的两个常用词义. A great deal 大量的(事情, 工作等) maintain -- preserve – protect保护，维护。 diagnose 诊断(疾病)。 cure -- treat 治疗 |
