职称英语指导:语法知识——动词的-ed形式a
一、作表语 过去分词作表语。如: We were very interested in the novel she gave us yesterday. 我们对她昨天给我们的小说非常感兴趣。 She was quite frightened by the sudden noise outside the door. 她被门外突然的吵闹声吓住了。 可以用作表语的常见过去分词有:delighted, disappointed, upset, astonished, excited,frightened, experienced, interested, qualified, puzzled, exhausted, satisfied等。 二、作宾语补语 英语中可以带-ed分词作宾语补语的动词有: 1.表示感觉和心理状况的动词:think, hear, feel, see, watch等。如: I have never heard this song sung in English. 我从来没有听到这首歌用英语唱过。 2.表示使役的动词:get, let, make, help等。如: He made it known to everyone that he was right. 他使每个人都明白他是对的。 3.表示希望、要求等意义的动词:wish, want, like, order等。如: He wants his composition to be read by every classmate. 他想每个同学都读他的作文。 |