31.little,a little.Little意为not much.A little意为some. F:He has had difficulty in finding a job because he has a ==little education. T: He has had difficulty in finding a job because he has ==little education. F:This machine is easy to operate; you need a little skill. T:This machine is easy to operate; you need little skill. F:Learning to ski is difficult; little effort is required. T:Learning to ski is difficult; a little effort is required. F:Please give me little more time to finish writing. T:Please give me a little more time to finish writing, 32.like,as, as if.Like 是介词;as, as if(或 as though) As做in the capacity of解时也是介词。 F:She doesn't study like she should. T:She doesn't study as _she should. F:You ought to write as me. T:You ought to write like me. F:Like the coach said, the team performed well. T:As the coach said, the team performed well. F:She acts like she doesn't understand. T:She acts as if (or as though) She doesn't understand. F:Like a full-time student, you must register for at least four courses a semester. T:As a full-time student, you must register for at least four courses a semester. 33.lose,loose.Lose是动词,其过去式为lost.Loose是形容词,意为not tight。 F:She will loose weight if she goes on a diet. T:She will lose weight if she goes on a diet. F:One of the knobs on the drawer is lose. T:One of the knobs on the drawer is loose, (meaning "not tight") OR One of the knobs on the drawer is lost, (meaning "missing") 34.maybe,may be.Maybe意为perhaps;May be是动词。 F:May be the sun will come out tomorrow. T:Maybe the sun will come out tomorrow. F:The secretary maybe out to lunch. T:The secretary may be out to lunch. 35.myself,himself,herself,yourself,ourselves, themselves,和yourselves是反身代词,用于动词的主语同时接受该动词的动作时,或用为强调。 F:Only Bill and myself witnessed the accident. T:Only Bill and I witnessed the accident. F:The tires of the car are bad, but itself is in good condition. T:The tires of the car are bad, but the car itself is in good con-dition. F:They did the work by theirselves. T:They did the work by themselves. F:The little boy was extremely intelligent; he taught him to read. T:The little boy was extremely intelligent; he taught himself to read. 36.passed,past.Passed是pass的过去式,Past既可作形容词也可做名词。 F:When I asked, she past me the sugar. T:When I asked, she passed me the sugar. F:I past his house on the way to the post office. T:I passed his house on the way to the post office. F:In passed times, salt was often used as money. T:In past times, salt was often used as money. F:One can learn from passed experiences. T:One can learn from past experiences. OR One can learn from experiences in his past. 37.percentage,percent,percent跟在数字之后 F:A large percent of his salary is spent on food. T:A large percentage of his salary is spent on food. F:Almost fifty percentage of our energy resources come from abroad. T:Almost fifty percent of our energy resources come from abroad. 38.prefer和superior后面不跟介词than。 F:Many students prefer history than mathematics. T:Many students prefer history to mathematics. OR Many students prefer history rather than mathematics. F:I believe that a microwave oven is superior than a conventional oven. T:I believe that a microwave oven is superior to a conventional oven. 38.principal,principle.Principal可作名词或形容词,意为 chief official or main.Principle仅作名词,意为fun-damental truth 。 F:In his research he followed basic scientific principals. T:In his research he followed basic scientific principles. F:The principle side effect of decongestants is drowsiness. T:The principal side effect of decongestants is drowsiness. F:The chairman pointed out his principle objections. T:The chairman pointed out his principal objections. 39.quiet,quite.Quiet意为silent.Quite意为completely。 F:We must be quite inside the library. T:We must be quiet inside the library. F:Your answer was quiet wrong. T:Your answer was quite wrong. |