前缀汇总Prefixes(2)f
|
criminal 犯罪分子rival 竞争者arrival 到达者 -al. a. == inclined to be;connected with;pertaining tocolonial 殖民的natural 自然的political 政治的 -ed.[过去分词作定语] == 1)filled with;having the characteristics of. 2)done byspirited(heated) argument 热烈的讨论honeyed word 甜言蜜语distracted 心情纷乱 -ee. n. == one who receivestestee 考生，被测验者trainee 运动员，受训练的人payee 受款人 -er/-ar/-ur/-eer/-ier. n. == doer;device forfighter 战士，战斗机radar 雷达pioneer 先锋队员 -ic/ical. a. == relating to;resemblingscenic 风景的geometric 几何的geographical 地理 -ess/ine. n. == femaleactress 女演员heroine 女英雄mayoress 女市长 -ful. a. == full ofhandful 一把，一撮mouthful 一口cupful 一满杯 -fy. v. == make;reinforceintensify 强化，加强purify 净化clarify 澄清 -hood. n. == condition;statechildhood 儿童期brotherhood 手足之情bachelorhood 独身生活 -ile. a. == likely to behostile 敌意的fragile 易碎的versatile 多才多艺的 -ility. n. == quality offeasibility 可行的servility 奴性，卑屈mobility 易动的 -ing. a. == having the quality ofdisturbing 令人不安的surprising 令人吃惊的encouraging 振奋人心的 -ion/ation. n. == action of;process ofindication 指示relaxation 放松perfection 完美无缺 -ish. a. == having the quality ofchildish 幼稚的bookish 书生气的devilish 魔鬼似的 -ism. n. == doctrine;beliefcapitalism 资本主义adventurism 冒险主义opportunism 机会主义 -ist. n. == 1)believer in. 2)expert ofromanticist 浪漫主义作家economist 经济学家nationalist 民族主义者 -istic. a. == full ofrealistic 现实的artistic 艺术的humanistic 人道的 -ive. a. == inclined to;having the quality ofinstructive 有教育意义的offensive 进攻性的constructive 建设性的 -ize. v. == make or cause to becomerealize 实现organize 组织popularize 普及， finalize 使...了结economize 节省，节约industrialize 工业化 -less. a. == withoutjobless 失业的tireless 不倦的countless 数不清的 -let. n. == littlebooklet 小册子townlet 小镇houselet 小房子 -like. a. == having the quality ofchildlike 孩子般的warlike 好战的businesslike 事务式 -logy/-ology. n. == study ofsociology 社会学ecology 生态学methodology 方法论 -ment. n. == 1)result of. 2)agency of. 3)state ofimprovement 改良，进步government 政府disappointment 失望 -ness. n. == condition or quality of beingeagerness 渴望carelessness 粗心emptiness 空洞，空虚 -ous/-ious. a. having the quality offamous 著名的advantageous 有优势的，有利的mysterious 神秘的 -ship. n. == state offriendship 友谊partnership 合作伙伴fellowship 交情，伙伴关系 -some. a. == full ofburdensome 累赘的，沉重的troublesome 麻烦的laboursome 费力的 -ty. n. == condition of beingsecurity 保险safety 安全loyalty 忠诚 -ure. n. == 1)act or fact of. 2)result of beingculture 培养failure 失败closure 圈地 -y. a. == full ofclumsy 笨拙的tricky 狡猾的 |
