托福词汇考试中不定代词的用法(下)b

7.anyone/any one；no one/none的用法

1） anyone和any one

anyone仅指人，any one既可指人，也可指物。

2） no one和none

a）none后跟of短语，既可指人又可指物，而no one只单独使用，只指人。

b）none作主语，谓语动词用单，复数均可，而no one作主语谓语动词只能是单数。

None of you could lift it.你们中没有人可举起它。

---- Did any one call me up just now?--刚才有人打电话给我吗?
---- No one.--没有。

8. few， little， a few， a little的用法

1）（a） few +可数名词， （a） little +不可数名词

2）a few / a little为肯定含义，还有一点

3）few / little为否定含义，没有多少了。

He has a few friends.他有几个朋友。

He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友。

We still have a little time.我们还有点时间。

There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了。

4）固定搭配：

only a few （=few）not a few （=many）quite a few （=many）

many a （=many）

Many books were sold.

Many a book was sold.

卖出了许多书。

9many， much的用法

Many，much都意为“许多”，many +可数名词，much +不可数名词。

How many people are there at the meeting？

How much time has we left？

Many of the workers were at the meeting.

Much of the time was spent on learning