职称英语考试理工类词汇学习法(08)
1.just,tair just合乎情理的 fair事情公平的 2.frank,honest,sincere frank坦城的 honest诚实的 sincere真诚的 3.admire,respect admire羡慕 respect尊敬 4.alter。change,transform alter(局部)发生变化 change(整体)发生变化 transform(物质本质/性质)发生变化 5.cure.heal cure治愈疾病 heal治愈伤口 6.damage,destroy damage(部分)破坏/损坏 destroy(彻底地)毁坏 7.decrease,deduce decrease在数量和程度上减少 deduce在尺寸或速度上减少 8.assure,ensure,insure assure使(人)相信,放心,保证 ensure确保,保证 insure保险 9.1ater.1ately,latter later稍后,以后 lately近来,最近 latter(多指两者中的)后者 10.adjacent和adjloining 这些词都有next to“紧挨”的意思。 adiacent"毗邻的,邻近的”,但它们可能并不相互直接接触。 adioining和conti’guous指相互接触,通常之间有一个edge或boundary。 11.advise和advice advise"劝告”(动词);advice"劝告”(名词)。 12affect和effect affect"影响”vt.,它的第二个意思是“假装”,Though she attectes indifference,I Knew She was really very upset effect n.“结果”,“效力”。vt.“产生”,“导致”,它比“to cause,t0 bring out'’更为正式。His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure. 13.all ready和already all ready意思是"COBpletely prepared'’ already'‘已经”。He had already had his hmeh. 14.altogether和all together altogether(in total)“总共”, all together意思是“in a group'’。如:We put the sheep all together in one field.这两个词还可以分开。We put all the sheep together in one field. 15.besides和beside besides意思是“in addition to”“加之,还有,另外”;而beside“在……旁边”,“在……一侧”。Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.站在我爸爸旁边的高个子男子是邓肯。 |