不简单!反身代词还能这样用……
先前已经和大家一起简单地了解了反身代词,其意思简单易懂,构成方法明了易记。英语反身代词如表所示:
注意:不定代词one的反身代词是oneself 但是,如果宝宝们认为记住上面这个表格就足够,那就想得太简单了~~~反身代词有很多用法,是你不知道的! 1.用作同位语,属于强调性用法: The president himself will drive the car. 2.用作介词补足成分,一般属于非强调性用法: He has nothing to say for himself. 注意:若表示对比意义,则是强调性用法: He was worried about himself, not about her. 3.用作宾语,常见于某些的固定搭配中 动词+反身代词+副词: You must pull yourself together.(你必须振作起来。) 动词+反身代词+介词: She absented herself from the meeting.(她没有出席会议。) SVO 结构,表示举止行为的好坏: She behaved himself well when she was at college.(她在学校行为端庄。) SVoO结构: I have left myself little space to write the ending. (我没留下多少篇幅写结尾。) SVOC结构,表示某一动作对自己引起的后果: He drank himself under the table.(他醉倒在地。) Catch/ hear/find +反身代词,表示自己处在某种不自觉地状态中: She found herself in a dilemma.(她发现自己进退两难。) Fancy/ see+反身代词,表示一种“想象的”或“放佛看到的”情景: She still fancies herself young.(她自以为依然年轻。) 4.用作表语,强调主语,表示身体状况: He is not quite himself today.(他今天身体不适。) 注意:anyone/no one but之后可用第一、二人称反身代词,但不能用第三人称反身代词: Anyone but yourself would have seen the change. Nobody but myself saw the change. No one but he himself saw the change. |