比较级该怎么用:两者相较的几种说法
前面我们已经了解到,英语比较结构最主要的有三种:as...as结构,more...than结构以及the most...结构。其中,more...than结构的运用最为频繁。今天,小编详细为大家梳理了形容词比较级more...than结构的用法。 一、基本用法: 1.形容词比较级+than: Jack is taller than Tom. 2.more/less/fewer+名词+than: Lucy spent more money on books than her sister. 3.不定冠词/零冠词+形容词比较级+名词+than: Tom is a more efficient worker than Jack. 4.the+比较级+of词组: Lucy is the taller of the two girls.(两个中较……的一个) 5.比较级形式表达最高级含义:比较级+than any other+单数名词:(比其他任何……都……) Lucy is taller than any other girl in her class. 露西比班上任何一个女孩都高。(即露西是班上最高的女生。) 二、特殊用法: 1.more and more...(越来越……) Lucy becomes more and more beautiful. 2.the ..., the...(越……就越……) The harder we work, the more progress we will make. 3.比较级前可加much,a lot, far, even, still, a little, no, any等表示程度的词来修饰。 The job is far more difficult than before. 4. more和less用作代词,与某些可等级名词搭配: He is more/ less of a sportsman than his best friend. =He is more/ less sportsmanlike than his best friend. 5.表示倍数的比较级用法: 倍数+ the + size / length / depth /height +of =倍数+ as +形容词原级+ as =倍数+比较级+than The new building is three times the height of the old one. (这座新楼是旧楼的三倍高。) =The new building is three times as high as the old one. =The new building is twice higher than the old one. |