一、肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。 如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。 如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 二、一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成: Did+主语+动词原形+其它? 如: 1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 2) -Did you meet the businessman before? -No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.) 三、一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如: 1)-What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2)-Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents. 一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单,didn't 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。 四、第三人称+动词 1.原形动词词尾+“-s”: help(帮助)→helps come(来)→comes 2.原形动词词尾“ch,sh,o,s,x”+“-es”: teach(教)→teaches wash(洗)→washes go(去)→goes kiss(吻)→kisses fix(安装)→fixes 3.原形动词词尾为“辅音字母+y”时,去“y”后加“-ies”,若是“元音字母+y”,只加“-s”: study(学习)→studies play(游戏)→plays 注:本项规则的“第三人称单数”是指句子的主语。例如: I go to school on a bicycle every day . You go to school on a bicycle every day. She goes to school on a bicycle every day. |