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动名词作主语、宾语和表语

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1)作主语
Fighting broke out between the South and the North.
南方与北方开战了。

2)作宾语 
  a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth
admit 承认 appreciate 感激,赞赏 avoid 避免
complete 完成  consider 认为 delay 耽误 deny 否认  detest 讨厌  endure 忍受enjoy 喜欢 escape 逃脱  prevent阻止
fancy 想象 finish 完成  imagine 想象 mind 介意  miss 想念 postpone 推迟  practise 训练  recall 回忆  resent 讨厌 resist 抵抗 resume 继续  risk 冒险
suggest 建议face 面对 include 包括stand 忍受 understand 理解  forgive 宽恕 keep 继续
举例:
 (1) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?
 (2) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 


  b. 词组后接doing
admit to prefer…tobe used to  lead to devote oneself toobject to stick to be busylook forward to to为介词)

no good, no use, It's worth…,  as well as,
can't help, It's no use /good  be tired of
be fond of  be capable of  be afraid of 
be proud of  think of / about  hold off
put off  keep on  insist oncount on / upon
set about  be successful in  good attake up
give upburst outprevent … from… 

3)作表语
Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.

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