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01. account for
[1]说明（原因等）；
EG: His illness account for his absence from school. 他因病未能去上学。
That accounts for it. 原来如此。
[2]（将保管的款项）记账；
[3]对……负责( answer for )。
02. add up to
[1]合计，总计(amount to ,count up to )；
EG: These figures add up to 117.
[2]结果。
03. allow for
[1]考虑到(take into consideration)；
[2]原谅，体谅。
EG: You should allow for his youth. 你应当体谅他还年轻。
04. arrive at
**在表示“到达”的具体含义时，arrive at/in =get to =reach ;在表示“达成”等抽象含义时，只用arrive at或 reach。.
05. ask after 探望，问候
EG: She asked after your health. 她问候你。
06. ask for
[1]（向人）请求见面；
[2]央求。EG: ask for help.
07. avail (oneself) of 利用（机会等）
EG: You must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak foreign languages.
08. back up
[1]支持，援助；
[2]倒退，后退；
[3]使（交通等）停滞；（车子）倒车；
[4]支撑（身体等）。
09. bear/keep in mind 记住
EG: We have no vacations now, but we’ll certainly bear your application in mind.
010. break away (from) 脱离，逃跑
EG: He considered breaking away from the clan. 他考虑同那伙人分道扬镳。
**break away (from) & get away from 都是vi.
前者—Escape with a sudden violent effort.
后者—Escape from the scene of a crime or from being caught.
011. break down 损坏，分解，瓦解
另有：[1]（元气等）受挫，筋疲力尽，（健康）衰弱；
[2]（感情）失控，（因伤心过度而）哭泣；
[3]分析，分类。
012. break in
[1]强行进入，闯入；
[2](on) 打断，插嘴；
[3]驯服（动物等）。
013. break into
[1]闯入；
[2]突然打断（话）。
014. break off
[1]断绝，结束；
[2]中断；
[3]绝交，突然停止（工作等），突然脱离。
015. break out
[1]爆发，突然发生（战争、火灾、事故等）；
[2]脱逃。 | 
