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结果状语从句中的such和so

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结果状语从句中的such和so

结果状语从句是状语从句中的一类,表示主句动作产生的结果,常由so…that或such…that引导,要想掌握好这两个句型,首先要了解so 和 such与其后的词的搭配规律。下面就让小编来跟大家分享一下结果状语从句中such和so的用法与区别。

引导结果状语从句的从属连词主要有such…that,so…that等。

小编整理了几个结构帮助大家记忆:

such+a/a+形容词+名词+that

He is such a lovely boy that everyone loves him.

他是如此可爱的一个男孩,以致于每个人都喜欢他。

so+形容词+a+单数名词+that

It was so nice a day that they wanted to have a picnic.

天气这么好,他们想去野餐。

so+many/few+名词(pl)+that

There are so many toys and candies that the girl won't leave.

有那么多玩具和糖果,小孩都不想离开了。

so+形容词/副词+that

The wind was so strong that he could hardly move forward.

风刮得如此猛烈,以致他几乎是寸步难行。

The stone struck him so hard that his leg was broken.

石块重重地打在了他身上,使他腿骨骨折。

值得注意的是,so…that与such…that之间可以互相转换,以He is such a lovely boy that everyone loves him.为例,可以转换为He is so lovely a boy that everyone loves him.

结果状语从句是比较简单的一种从句,只要能够正确区分开so…that与such…that,基本上就能掌握结果状语从句的精髓了,但还是要有针对性地做一些练习来巩固相关知识。

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