篮球词汇(二)
规则 47.跳球:jump ball; tap-[tip-]off 48.中圈跳球:center-jump[-tap] 49.抛球:toss 50.中圈抛球:center toss 51.死球:dead ball 52.活球:live ball 53.控球权:possession of the ball 54.使球进入比赛状态(开始计时):put the ball into play 55.实际比赛时间:actual playing time 56.裁判员的暂停:official's time-out; referee time 57.界内:in bounds 58.界外:out of bounds 59.掷界外球:throw in; inbound; inbounds pass 60.掷边线球:sideline throw 61.争球:held [tie]ball 62.“投中有效!”:"Basket counts!" 63.“投中无效!”:"No goal!" 64.3秒钟规则:3-second rule 65.5秒钟规则:5-second rule 66.10秒钟规则:10-second rule 67.24秒钟规则:24-second rule 68.带球跑;持球移动:carry; palm the ball 69.两次运球:double[broken]dribble; double 70.超过时间:overtime 71.3秒违例:3-second violation 72.走步违例:traveling; walking; steps 73.踢球违例:kicking 74.踩线:touch[step on] the line 75.干扰球:basket interference; goaltending 76.失误(因错误、违例等而失去控球权):turnover 77.无球犯规:away-from-play foul 78.争抢球犯规:loose ball foul 79.打人犯规:striking 80.打手犯规:hacking 81.以肘顶人犯规:elbowing 82.击打球犯规:punching foul 83.拉腿犯规(对方在空中时):undermine; submarine; low bridge 84.撞人犯规:charging 85.带球撞人:charging with the ball 86.阻挡犯规:blocking foul 87.拉人犯规:holding; grabbing 88.身体堵截犯规(阻挡对方切入):body-checking 89.推人犯规:pushing 90.推拉犯规:(hand) checking 91.双方犯规:double foul 92.多人犯规:multiple foul 93.全队犯规:team foul 94.犯规达到限定次数被罚下场:foul out 95.罚球:free throw; penalty [foul;charity] shot 96.执行罚球:execute a free throw 97.追加罚球:bonus one[free-throw]; one-and[-plus]-one 98.追加罚球规则:three-for-two rule 99.罚中:convert a free throw 100.罚球失误:missed free throw |