英语词汇-运动词汇(3)
十七划 婴儿 == infant 婴儿期( 婴儿 ) == infancy ( infant ) 湿疹 == eczema 营养 == nutrition 营养不良 == malnutrition 营养素 == nutrient 营养缺乏病 == deficiency disease 环状肌( 蠕动 ) == circular muscle ( peristalsis ) 环状软骨( 喉 ) == cricoid cartilage ( larynx ) 环椎( 颈椎 ) == atlas ( cervical vertebra ) 环轴关节 == pivot joint 环境 == environment 癌症 == cancer 瞳孔( 虹膜 ) == pupil ( iris ) 磷 == phosphorus 磷脂 == phospholipid 磷脂胆佥( 磷脂 ) == phosphatidyl choline ( phospholipid ) 粪便( 结肠 ) == faeces ( colon ) 糙皮症 == pellagra 缝匠肌 == sartorius 总肺活量 == total lung capacity 纵走肌( 蠕动 ) == longitudinal muscle ( peristalsis ) 翼肌( 嚼肌 ) == pterygoid ( masseter ) 声带 == vocal cord 联合神经元 == association neuron 联络区 == association area 臂神经丛( 脊神经 ) == brachial plexus ( spinal nerve ) 臀大肌 == gluteus maximus 臀位生产 == breech birth 臀部( 臀大肌 ) == buttocks ( gluteus maxinus ) 脓( 吞噬细胞 ) == pus ( phagocyte ) 胆汁 == bile 胆汁的产生 == bile production 胆固醇 == cholesterol 胆红素( 胆汁 ) == bilirubin ( bile ) 胆管( 胆囊 ) == bile duct ( gall bladder ) 胆管系统( 胆囊 ) == biliary system (gall bladder ) 胆囊 == gall bladder 胆盐( 胆汁 ) == bile salts ( bile ) 避孕用具 == contraceptive 迈尔霍夫 == Meyerhof , Otto 镁 == magnesium 阑尾( 盲肠 ) == appendix ( caecum ) 隐性基因( 隐性对偶基因 ) == recessive gene ( recessive allele ) 隐性对偶基因 == recessive allele 颗粒性白血球 == granulocyte 颗粒层( 表皮 ) == granular layer ( epidermis ) 黏液( 黏膜 ) == mucus ( mucous membrane ) 黏膜 == mucous membrane 储存维生素 == vitamin storage 储存矿物质 == mineral storage 十八划 丛( 脊神经 ) == plexus ( spinal nerve ) 扩散 == diffusion 柠檬酸循环( 克列伯氏循环 ) == citric acid cycle ( Krebs cycle ) 滤泡 == follicle 脐( 脐带 ) == umbilicus ( umbilical cord ) 脐带 == umbilical cord 荐神经( 脊神经 ) == sacral nerve ( spinal nerve ) 荐神经丛( 脊神经 ) == sacral plexus ( spinal nerve ) 荐骨 == sacurm 荐椎( 荐骨 ) == sacral vertebra ( sacrum ) 躯干 == trunk 躯体神经系统 == somatic nervous system 转送核糖核酸 == transfer RNA 转送核糖核酸( 核糖核酸 ) == t RNA ( RNA ) 转移( 癌症 ) == metastasize ( cancer ) 转运蛋白 == transport protein 转录( 蛋白质合成 ) == transcription ( protein synthesis ) 转译( 蛋白质合成 ) == translation ( protein synthesis ) 锁骨( 胸带 ) == clavicle / collarbone ( pectoral girdle ) 锁骨下动脉( 肱动脉 ) == subclavian artery ( brachial artery ) 锁骨下静脉( 肱静脉 ) == subclavian vein ( brachial vein ) 离子( 离子化合物 ) == ion ( ionic compound ) 离子化合物 == ionic compound 离子键( 化学键 ) == ionic bond ( chemical bond ) 杂食者 == omnivore 双合子双胞胎( 异卵只胞胎 ) == dizygotic twins ( fraternal twins ) 双胞胎( 多胎妊娠 ) == twins ( multiple pregnancy ) 双重循环( 循环系统 ) == double circulation ( circulatory system ) 双眼视觉 == binocular vision 双焦镜( 远视 ) == bifocal glasses ( long sight ) 只螺旋( 去氧核糖核酸 ) == double helix ( DNA ) 双醣( 碳水化合物 ) == disaccharide ( carbohydrate ) 双关节( 关节 ) == double-jointed ( joint ) 鸡皮疙瘩 == goose pimple / goose bump 鞭毛 == flagellum / flagella 额肌 == frontalis 额骨( 颅 ) == frontal bone ( cranium ) 颜色缺陷( 色盲 ) == colour deficient ( colour blindness ) 颜面( 头 ) == face ( head ) 颜面神经 == facial nerve 颜面骨 == facial bone 颚 == palate 髁状关节( 椭球关节 ) == condyloid joint ( ellipsoidal joint ) 松质骨( 海绵骨 ) == cancellous bone ( spongy bone ) 伞( 输卵管 ) == fimbria / fimbriae ( Fallopian tube ) 跖肌( 跟腱 ) == plantaris ( Achilles tendon ) 跖骨 == metatarsal 十九划 咽钡( 钡餐 ) == barium swallow ( barium meal ) 坏血病 == scurvy 罗斯 == Ross , Ronald 药物 == drug 边缘系统( 情绪 ) == limbic system ( emotion ) 关节 == joint / articulation 关节炎 == arthritis 关节镜检查( 内视镜检查 ) == arthroscopy ( endoscopy ) 类固醇 == steroid 类风湿性关节炎( 关节炎 ) == rheumatoid arthritis ( rathritis ) 髂骨( 骨盆带 ) == ilium ( pelvic girdle ) 髂动脉( 股动脉 ) == iliac artery ( femoral artery ) 髂静脉( 股静脉 ) == iliac vein ( femoral vein ) 二十划 嚼肌 == masseter 悬雍垂( 颚 ) == uvula ( palate ) 矿物质 == mineral 窦 == sinus 窦房结 == sinoatrial nlde 窦状隙( 肝细胞 ) == sinusoid ( hepatocyle ) 继发性反应( 免疫反应 ) == secondary response ( immune response ) 蠕动 == peristalsis 触觉 == touch 谵妄( 发烧 ) == delirium ( fever ) 镫骨( 中耳 ) == stapes / stirrup ( middle ear ) 二十一划 响度( 听觉 ) == loudness ( hearing ) 摄食 == ingestion 兰德施泰纳 == Landsteiner , Karl 镰刀状细胞性贫血 == sickle-cell 铁 == iron 二十二划 囊( 滑液关节 ) == capsule ( synovial joint ) 囊胚腔( 胚胞 ) == blastocoele ( blastocyst ) 听神经( 毛细胞 ) == auditory nerve / cochlear nerve ( hair cell) 听骨( 中耳 ) == ear ossicle ( middle ear ) 听诊器 == stethoscope 听觉 == hearing 颤抖 == shivering 二十三划 纤毛 == cilium / cilia 纤维性颤动( 心脏病发作 ) == fibrillation ( heart attack ) 纤维素 == cellulose 纤维蛋白( 凝固 ) == fibrin ( coagulation ) 纤维蛋白原( 血浆 ) == fibrinogen ( blood plasma ) 纤维软骨 == fibrous cartilage 显性基因( 显性对偶基因 ) == dominant gene ( dominant allele ) 显性对偶基因 == dominant allele 显微照片( 显微镜检查 ) == micrograph ( microscopy ) 显微镜( 显微镜检查 ) == microscopy ( microscopy ) 显微镜检查 == microscopy 髓 == pulp 髓腔( 髓 ) == pulp cavity ( pulp ) 髓质( 肾上腺 ) == medulla ( adrenal gland ) 髓质( 肾 ) == medulla ( kidney ) 髓质( 脑干 ) == medulla ( brain stem ) 髓磷脂( 轴突 ) == myelin ( axon ) 体液免疫 == humoral immunity 体细胞 == somatic cell 体循环 == systemic circulation 体温( 温度调节 ) == body temperature ( thermoregulation ) 体温过低( 温度调节 ) == hypothermia ( thermoregulation ) 鳞状缝( 骨缝 ) == squamous suture ( suture ) 验血 == blood test 二十四划 癫痫 == epilepsy 盐基对 == base pair 盐基 == base 盐酸( 胃液 ) == hydrochloric acid ( gastric juice ) 盐类( 化学键 ) == salts ( chemical bond ) 龋齿 == tooth decay 龋齿( 龋齿 ) == dental caries ( tooth decay ) 腭骨( 颜面骨 ) == palatine bone ( facial bone ) 髌骨 == patella 二十五划 颅 == cranium 颅骨( 颅 ) == cranial bone ( cranium ) 颅腔( 腔 ) == cranial cavity ( cavity ) 髋( 杵臼关节 ) == hip ( ball-and-docket joint ) 髋骨( 骨盆带 ) == coxal bone / hip bone ( pelvic girdle ) 髋带( 骨盆带 ) == hip girdle ( pelvic girdle ) 髋置换( 人工关节 ) == hip replacement ( artificial joint ) 二十七划 颞下颌关节( 颌骨 ) == temporomandibular ( jaw ) 颞肌( 嚼肌 ) == temporalis ( masseter ) 颞骨( 颅 ) == temporal bone ( cranium ) 颧骨( 颜面骨 ) == cheedbone / zygomatic bone ( facial bone ) |