初中英语语法训练专题（十）动词的语态
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基本型 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. A lot of water _________ (waste) every year. It’s a serious problem. 2. Now many kinds of work __________ (can do) by robots. 3. English __________ (speak) as a second language in some countries. (1999山西) 4. Fish may _____ ____ (catch) in the river.(1999呼和浩特) 5. A new bridge _________ (build) over the river last year. (福州 6. “I’m afraid it _______ (need) mending”, Mrs. White turned off the TV. (1999西安) 7. Vegetables, eggs and fish _________ (sell) in that shop. 8. The children ______ often ______ (tell) to be careful with fire. 9. The accident _________ (happen) just now. 10. Now he ______ (be) asked if the meeting _______ (hold) next Friday. 将下列句子改为被动语态 11. You must send your sister to hospital at once. (1999山东) She must _____ _____ to hospital at once. 12. The foreigners can’t understand this word.(1999广东) This word can’t _____ _____ by the foreigners. 13. Many people speak French in China.(1999广西) French _____ _____ by many people in China. 14. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard.(1999四川) A picture _____ _____ on the blackboard by Mike. 15. Someone took away the boxes yesterday.(1999甘肃) The boxes _____ _____ away by someone yesterday. 16. He doesn’t clean the meeting-room every day.(1999兰州) The meeting-room _____ _____ every day. 17. You can look up the word in the dictionary. The word can _____ _____ _____ in the dictionary. I’ll buy my daughter a new watch. A new watch will _____ _____ _____ my daughter. The boss made the workers work all day.] The workers _____ _____ _____ work all day (by the boss). We saw some boys playing football behind the house. Some boys _____ _____ _____ football behind the house. 提高型 1. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throwD. stop from throwing 2. Many kinds of new bicycles _____ in Number One Machine Factory now. A. are makingB. are madeC. have madeD. will make 3. Paper _____ first invented in China.1999昆明) A. isB. areC. wasD. were 4. –Do you like the flower?-Yes, it _____ sweet.(1999内蒙古) A. is smellingB. smeltC. is smeltD. smells 5. His schoolbag _____ away by a woman ten minutes ago. A. tookB. had takenC. was takenD. were taken 6. It snowed heavily last night. The ground _____ thick snow. A. was covered withB. was filled with C. was made ofD. was getting on with 7. The light in the room _____ before you leave.(1998广州) A. must turn offB. will turn off C. are turnedD. must be turned off 8. Chinese _____ by Miss Wang three years ago.(1998吉林) A. was taughtB. is taughtC. was teachedD. were taught 9. Young trees _____ quite often.(1998武汉) A. should waterB. should be waterC. should be watered 10. _____ the kind of question often _____ in your class, Ann? A. Does; askB. Is; askedC. Has; askedD. Will; ask The bridge over the river _____ three years ago.(1997江西) A. is finishedB. finishedC. was finishedD. has finished The bridge _____ in three weeks.(1996深圳) A. will buildB. is builtC. will be built The League _____ in May, 1922.(1997安徽) A. foundB. was foundC. foundedD. was founded The old men and the children must _____ in our country. .A. take good careB. be taken good care C. take care ofD. be taken good care of The radio can _____ in two days(1997湖南) A. mendB. be mendC. be mendedD. mended Alice is ill. She _____ to hospital at once.(1997四川) A. is sentB. must be sentC. can sendD. must send The flowers _____ every day, or they’ll die.(1997湖北) A. must waterB. should water C. can be wateredD. must be watered Paul doesn’t have to be made _____. He always works hard. A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning In some part of the world, tea _____ with milk and sugar. A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served –Have you moved into the new house?-No, not yet. The rooms _____. A. are being paintedB. are painting C. are paintedD. are being painting 综合型 1. The girl was unhappy because she _____ by some boys in the class. A. is laughedB. was laughedC. laughed atD. was laughed at 2. We _____ that the English test _____ next Monday. A. are told; givesB. tell; will give C. are told; will be givenD. told; is going to be given 3. Great changes _____ place inChina since 1978. A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. took 4. _____ the red pencil-box _____ by your father last week? A. Has; boughtB. Was; boughtC. Does; buyD. Did; buy 5. Look! A big modern building _____ in our city. A. is builtB. was being buildC. is being builtD. has built 6. Mary _____ many songs at a party. A. heard singB. heard to singC. was heard singD. was heard to sing 7. _____ trees usually _____ in April? A. Have; plantedB. Are; plantedC. Do; plantD. Were; planted 8. When _____ the Party _____? A. is beingB. was beingC.has beenD. should be 9. The window of this room _____ once a week. A. has been cleanedB. is cleanedC. are cleanedD. are cleaning 10. When _____ the Party _____? A. was; foundedB. was foundC. is; foundD. has; been founded 11. In 1620, about half the USA _____ forests. A. was coveredB. was covered by C. were filled with D. covered with 12. The young tree _____ the stick. A. should be tied to B. must be tied by C. should tie toD. can be tied with 13. A present _____ me by my friend on my birthday. A. is givingB. was given toC. is given forD. will give to 14. Will the job _____ in ten minutes? A. finishB. be finishC. be finishedD. finished By _____ was the book _____? .A. who; wroteB. whom; write C. whose; writingD. whom; written The big tree _____ by my brother ten years ago.(2000甘肃) A. was plantedB. plantedC. has plantedD. was planting This work _____ next Monday.(2000广西) A. may finishB. finishC. finishesD. may be finished Many more houses _____ for teachers since last year. A. are buildingB. builtC. have builtD. have been built When _____ the accident _____?2000辽宁) A. was; happenedB. has; happened C. did; happenD. was; happening That white building _____ two years ago, but it looks quite old now. A. builtB. was builtC. is builtD. builds Who will you ask for help if you _____?(2003汕头) A. robbedB. are robbedC. will be robbedD. will be stolen |
