I.TheRoleoftheBankingSector-1(FECT)
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I.The Role of the Banking Sector in China banking industry banking sector profit-seeking business the economy to mobilize savings capital funds to allocate capital funds productive investment to finance productive investment monetary policy to transmit monetary policy a payment system to transform risks a principal repository liquid funds the public safety of funds avalability of funds financial system stability of the financial system efficiency of the financial system financial resources scarce financial resources allocation of scarce financial resources to facilitate efficient allocation of scarce financial resources impulse of monetary policy the real economy national payment mechanism financial and business system banking system to reduce risks aggregation to bear risks reform and opening to the outside world to enter a stage (of) vigorous development acceleration strengthen the central bank’s capacity for supervision macroeconomic management greater openness evolution PBC=People’s Bank of China I.中国银行业的作用 金融业，银行业 银行部门 以盈利为目的的企业 国民经济 吸收储蓄存款 资本金 调配（配置）资金 生产性投资 为生产性企业投资（融资） 货币政策 传导货币政策 支付系统 转化风险 （资金）集散地，（资金）中枢 流动资金 社会公众 资金安全 资金的融通 金融体系 金融体系的稳定 金融体系的效率 金融资源 稀缺的金融资源 稀缺的金融资源配置 促进稀缺的金融资源有效配置 货币政策传导 经济体系（实体） 国家支付系统（机制） 金融经济体系（体制） 银行系统 降低风险 （风险）集聚，（风险）集中 承担风险 改革和对外开放 进入…阶段 蓬勃发展 加速 强化，加强 中央银行的监督职能 宏观管理 更大程度上的开放 演变 中国人民银行 |
