经济金融术语汉英对照表(5) E 恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation 二级市场 secondary market F 发行货币 to issue currency 发行总股本 total stock issue 法定准备金 required reserves; reserve requirement 法人股 institutional shares 法人股东 institutional shareholders 法治 rule of law 房地产投资 real estate investment 放松银根 to ease monetary policy 非现场稽核 off-site surveillance (or monitoring) 非银行金融机构 non-bank financial institutions 非赢利性机构 non-profit organizations 分税制 assignment of central and local taxes; tax assignment system 分业经营 segregation of financial business (services); division of business scope based on the type of financial institutions 风险暴露(风险敞口)risk exposure 风险管理 risk management 风险意识 risk awareness 风险资本比例 risk-weighted capital ratios 风险资本标准 risk-based capital standard 服务事业收入 public service charges; user’s charges 扶贫 poverty alleviation 负增长 negative growth 复式预算制 double-entry budgeting; capital and current budgetary account
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