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托业阅读词汇中英文注释(6)

18

exceed——To be greater than; surpass比…更好;超过=surpass
excel——To show superiority; surpass others胜过=be superior
exceptional——Well above average; extraordinary杰出的=extraordinary
exceptionally——Deviating widely from a norm, as of physical or mental ability特殊的=abnormally,
Being an exception; uncommon例外的=extremely
evident——Easily seen or understood; obvious显然的=apparent Readily understood; clear or obvious显然的
evolve——To undergo gradual change; develop发展=develop
erode——To wear (something) away by or as if by abrasion腐蚀,侵蚀=wear away
equivalent——Equal, as in value, force, or meaning相等的=interchangeable That can be interchanged可以相互交换的
entity——Something that exists as a particular and discrete unit实体=object Something perceptible by one or more of the senses, especially by vision or touch; a material thing物体
enormous——Very great in size, extent, number, or degree巨大的=tremendous, huge
emit——To give or send out matter or energy发射=give off发出,放出(蒸汽、气味等)
employ——To put to use or service投入使用=use
enactment——To act (something) out, as on a stage扮演=performance, pass
emerge——To comesintosexistence发生使出现=appear, spring up
embed——To cause to be an integral part of a surrounding whole包埋=encase To enclose in or as if in a case把…装箱
elaborate——To become elaborate变得复杂=complicate To make or become complex or perplexing使复杂或令人困惑
elaborately——Planned or executed with painstaking attention to numerous parts or details精心制作的=done in great detail
fuse——To mix (constituent elements) together by or as if by melting; blend.熔合=combine
furnish——To supply; give供应;提供=provide
fragment——A small part broken off or detached.碎片=piece A portion or part that has been separated from a whole
forbid——To command against the doing or use of (something); prohibit严禁=ban
forage——To wander in search of food or provisions搜索粮食=feed To give food to; supply with nourishment给予食物
float——To move from place to place, especially at random漂移=drift along
fertile——Rich in material needed to sustain plant growth肥沃的=rich Abounding, especially in natural resources肥沃的;丰富的
faction——Asgroupsof persons forming a cohesive, usually contentious minority within a larger group小集团=side One of two or more opposing individuals, groups, teams, or sets of opinions派
graze——To feed on (herbage) in a field or on pastureland放牧=feed
gorgeous——Dazzlingly beautiful or magnificent耀眼的;美丽的;眩目艳丽的=magnificent, beautiful
global——Of, relating to, or involving the entire earth; worldwide全球的=worldwide
give way to ——让路,让步=be replaced by ,=turnsintos
genetic——Affecting or affected by genes影响基因的或被基因影响的=heredity The genetic transmission of characteristics from parent to offspring遣传
gap——An opening in a solid structure or surface; a cleft or breach豁口=opening A breach or an aperture缺口

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