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每周词汇精选:shift

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爱思英语编者按:每周词汇精选:shift,熟练使用office办公软件的上班族们都会经常用到shift,那你知道shift的用法及意思吗?

每周词汇精选:shift
Word of the Week – Shift

When the word "shift" is used as a verb, it means to move or to change. It's also a word popularly used when changing from one gear to another on a car or on a bike.

“shift”用作动词时,意为“移动”或“改变”。也常被用来表达“给车换挡”(shift gears)的意思。

•We shifted some money from one bank account to another.

•The wind is shifting from the south to the southeast.

•David always shifts his car into a lower gear when he climbs this steep road.

•I shift gears a lot while riding my bike.

•The company is shifting some employees from the afternoon to the evening.

•We need to shift some weight in the truck so that it's more evenly distributed.

When used as a noun, "shift" means change or move, but it's also used for an amount of time at work. Some companies and organizations operate 24 hours a day, which is divided into three equal shifts: the day shift, the afternoon shift, and the night shift.

“shift”用作名词时,意思仍然是“改变”或“移动”,但是也表示“轮班”。某些公司或组织一天24小时都在运作,因而一天被分为三个轮班:日班、下午班和夜班。

•Jan works the second shift from 3 p.m. to 11 p.m.

•Sometimes her husband works the overnight shift from 11 p.m. to 7 a.m.

•Most workers prefer the day shift from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m.

•He's making a shift into a new career.

•Did you notice a sudden shift in the wind?

•A recent decision by the U.S. Supreme Court represents a major shift for how business and government will now operate.

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