词汇精选：distrust的用法和辨析

一、详细释义：

n.

不信任，怀疑，猜疑

例句：

This analysis is permeated with a deep-seated skepticism and distrust in human reason.

这种分析对人类理性的力量充满着根深蒂固的怀疑和不信任。

例句：

Distrust of individual power made the Venetians depend on committees and councils.

对个人权力的不信任使威尼斯人要依靠各种委员会与议会。

v.

不信任，怀疑，猜疑

例句：

I don't have any particular reason to distrust them.

我没有任何特别的理由怀疑他们。

例句：

We distrust that man.

我们不信任那个人。

二、词义辨析：

doubt,supicion,distrust,uncertainty

这些名词均有“怀疑”之意。doubt指对事物的真、假有怀疑。supicion语气较强，指对某人做某事的目的、意图有怀疑，或认为某人做错事，但无确凿证据而产生怀疑。distrust一般用词，泛指对某人某事不信任而感到怀疑。uncertainty侧重指对某事或选择等需作决定时的迟疑不决。

三、词义辨析：

doubt,suspect,distrust

这些动词均含“怀疑”之意。doubt普通用词，多指因证据不足或仅凭证据还不能肯定而产生怀疑，多含否定意味。suspect指猜疑、疑心，肯定意味较多。distrust指疑惑、猜疑，不信任。

四、参考例句：

We distrust that man.

我们不信任那个人。

He has an inherent distrust of foreigners.

他天生对外国人不信任。

Distrust is the mother of safety.

怀疑是安全之本(轻信易出危险)。

I don't have any particular reason to distrust them.

我没有任何特别的理由怀疑他们。

Her constant lies led me to distrust everything she said.

她总撒谎，我完全不相信她说的话了。

His distrust of reporters was particularly acute on this story.

他在这则报道上对记者的怀疑特别厉害。

An excessive pressure will only lead to distrust and resentment.

压力过大只会导致彼此的不信任甚至是厌恶。

On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other I distrust his judgment.

一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。

This analysis is permeated with a deep-seated skepticism and distrust in human reason.

这种分析对人类理性的力量充满着根深蒂固的怀疑和不信任。

Distrust of individual power made the Venetians depend on committees and councils.

对个人权力的不信任使威尼斯人要依靠各种委员会与议会。