词汇精选:distinct的用法和辨析
一、详细释义: adj. 清晰的;清楚的;明白的;明显的 例句: Incorporation establishes the business as a distinct financial entity. 有限责任公司财务账目清晰。 例句: There is a distinct smell of oranges in this room! 这个房间里有明显的桔子味! 截然不同的;有区别的;不同种类的 例句: The twins had distinct tastes. 这两个双胞胎嗜好不同。 例句: Household electric appliances imported with original packing are really distinct from others. 原装进口的家用电器的确与众不同。 确定无疑的;确实的;确切的 例句: The distinct evidence prove thief is guilty . 确切的证据证明小偷是有罪的。 例句: The truth that Diaoyu Island is the part of China is distinct. 钓鱼岛是中国的一部分的事实是确定无疑的。 二、词义辨析: apparent,obvious,evident,clear,plain,distinct,definite,manifest 这些形容词均含“清楚的,明白的,明显的”之意。apparent强调显而易见或一想便知。这个词从动词appear派生而来,故有时含有表面如此而事实上未必的意味。obvious语气较强,指极为明显,有目共睹,无需说明和论证。evident指根据事实成为显然的。clear普通用词,侧重清楚明白。plain普通用词,含义与clear很接近,可通用,但plain着重简单明了,不复杂。distinct较正式用词,指轮廓的清楚或定义、含义的明确,不会弄错。 definite语气肯定,着重明白无误,无可怀疑。manifest语义较强,书面用词,强调一目了然,暗示不要任何推论就一清二楚。 三、参考例句: Domicile is distinct from nationality. 住所与国籍不同。 The twins had distinct tastes. 这两个双胞胎嗜好不同。 Commutation is distinct from reprieve. 减刑不同于缓刑。 The distinct evidence prove thief is guilty . 确切的证据证明小偷是有罪的。 Here the two distinct theories converge. 在这一点上两种不同的理论不谋而合。 He has a distinct gift for drawing. 他有很明显的绘画天赋。 He has a distinct Scottish accent. 他有一口明显的苏格兰口音。 E-books are quite distinct from traditional books. 电子书和传统图书有很大的不同。 Those two ideas are quite distinct from each other. 这两种观点截然不同。 The lighthouse beam was quite distinct in the gathering dusk. 灯塔的光束在渐浓的暮色中清晰可见。 |