当前位置

: 英语巴士网英语基础英语语法英语基础内容详情

考试必备:现在进行时态讲解

13

考试必备:现在进行时态讲解

一、定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作。可以表示有计划的未来。 现在分词变化规则
结构:is/am/are+现在分词
二、现在进行时用法
1、表示现在正在进行的动作或发生的事。
例句:

Is the sun shining?


出太阳了吗?


It is snowing outside.


外面在下雪。


The bus is coming.


公交车开过来了。


2、表示现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。
例句:

She is learning English at college.


她目前在大学里学英语。


John is losing his hair.


约翰最近脱发了。


3、表示某个按最近的计划或安排将要进行的动作,或即将开始/结束的动作。常用的词有:go,leave,come,arrive,land,meet,move,return,start,stay,stop,do,dine,give,have,pay,join,punish,spend,sleep,take,change,fly,work,wear,see,lunch,play等。
例句:

He is meeting the manager tomorrow.


他明天要跟经理见面。


I’m changing my hotel.


我打算换旅馆。


The man was drowning.


那人快要淹死了。


4、动作动词的进行时与always,forever,continually,constantly等连用,表示重复的动作,这种动作可能使人感到不满、厌倦或觉得不合情理,有时表示赞赏、满意。
例句:

Tom is always coming late for class.


汤姆上课总是迟到。


He’s constantly changing his mind.


他老是改变主意。


The man is always boasting.


那人老爱吹牛。


The students are making progress constantly

.

学生们在不断进步。

用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

 1.He ________________ (listen) to music now.

2.My parents __________ (be) at home now, but they __________ (be) in the park just now.

3.I ____________( not like) cats, but my mother _____________ (like) cats.

4.Public signs ____________ (mean) different things.

5.Would you like _______________(go) shopping with me?

6.Where _________ (be) you yesterday morning? I ________ (be) ill in the bed.

7.They _________________(not play) football now. 8.___________ Miss Li ____________(come) from Nanjing? No, she ________(be) from Shanghai.

9.There is an ________ (excite) running race this afternoon. All the students are very ______ (excite).

10. What ______ you usually _______ (do) on Sundays? I usually ___________ (do) my homework.

英语语法推荐