当前位置

: 英语巴士网英语基础英语学习方法英语基础内容详情

牛津实用英语语法 59 which与who和what的比较

15
A which和who用于指物的例子:What will you have to drink? 你想喝点什么?There is gin,whisky and sherry;which will you have?我们这里有杜松子酒、威士忌酒以及雪利酒。您想要哪一种?—What does it cost to get to Scotland? —It depends on how you go. —Which(way) is the cheapest?/Which is the cheapest(way)?—到苏格兰去要花多少钱?—这要看你怎么走。—哪一种走法最省钱?—I’ve seen the play and the film.—What did you think of them? Which(of them) did you like best?—我看了戏剧和电影。—你觉得(它们)怎么样?你最喜欢哪一个?B which和who用于指人的例子:—Who do you want to speak to?—I want to speak to Mr Smith. —We have two Smiths here. Which(of them) do you want?—你想找谁谈?—我想找史密斯先生谈。—我们这里有两位姓史密斯的。你要找的是哪一位?which(代词)指人的时候,不能单独用做动词的主语:Which of you knows the formula?你们谁知道这个公式?(“of you”是必要的。)也可以说:Who knows the formula?C which(形容词)表示轻微限定的意思时可以用于指人:Which poet(of all the poets) do you like best?(在所有的诗人当中)你最喜欢哪一位诗人?这里可以用what代替which,并且更合乎逻辑,但通常避免用形容词what来指人。

英语学习方法推荐