牛津实用英语语法 83 what(关系代词)和which(连接关系词)
what(= the thing that/the things that所……的事情): what we saw astonished us.相当于: he things that we saw astonished us. 我们所看到的事使我们感到惊讶。 When she sees what you have done she will be furious.相当于: When she sees the damage that you have done she will be furious. 她要是看到你造成的损坏,她会大发雷霆的。 请务必不要将关系代词what与连接关系词which混淆。记住,which必须用来指前面一个句子中的一个词或一组词。而 what不指前面的任何东西。再者,what常常是动词的宾语, 然而which则常常是动词的主语: He said he had no money,which was not true. 他说他没有钱,这不是实话。 Some of the roads were flooded,which made our journey more difficult. 一些道路被水淹了,这给我们的旅行造成了更多的麻烦。 (参见第82节。) |