牛津实用英语语法 274 catch,find,leave+宾语+现在分词
A catch/find: I caught them stealing my apples. 我撞见他们正在偷我的苹果。(我发现他们正在干这件事。) If she catches you reading her diary,she’ll be furious. 如果她撞见你正在偷看她的日记,她一定会发火的。 这一动词后由现在分词表示的动作总是使主语感到不愉快。如果与find连用就没有不愉快的感觉: I found him standing at the door. 我发现他正站在门口。相当于: I saw him standing/He was standing at the door when I arrived. 我看见他正站在门口/我到的时候他正站在门口。 与find连用时,宾语可以是无生命的东西: He found a tree lying across the road. 他发现一棵树横倒在马路上。 B leave可与现在分词连用: I left him talking to Bob.相当于: He was talking to Bob when I left. 我走时他正在和鲍勃说话呢。 |