报刊英语单词精华-艺术 · Art 3
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21.expressionism ：表现主义 An early 20th-century style emphasizing emotional expression, strong color and composition, and a distorted, theatrical treatment of image. 20世纪的一种艺术风格，强调情绪的表现，以浓重的色彩、鲜明的构图，扭曲、夸张的形象处理为特点。 Professor Bryer will be giving a lecture on expressionism tonight. 今晚布莱恩教授有一个关于表现主义的讲座。 22.fresco ：温壁画技法；湿壁画 A technique of painting directly on a wet, plaster surface. 在潮湿的石膏表面上直接作画。 We all marveled at the beauty of the 17th century fresco. 23.funk art ：非理性艺术；恶臭艺术 A combination of painting and sculpture, deliberately messing and rough, often humorously depicting provocative subjects.(U.S., mid-20th century) 20世纪中期出现在美国的一种艺术流派。故意杂乱无章、不加修饰的绘画与雕塑的融合。多以幽默的方式描绘刺激性的场面。 Jeson has been collecting funk art since the mid 1960s. 杰森从20世纪60年代中期就开始收集非理性艺术作品。 24.futurism ：未来主义 A style glorifying modern technology, speed, and the machine age. ( Italy, early 20th century ) 颂扬现代技术、速度和机器时代的创作风格。起源于20世纪初的意大利。 Art from the era of futurism can be identified by a combination of machine elements, cubism, and motion. 未来主义时期艺术的突出特点是机器法则、立方主义与运动机械的组合。 25.genre ：风俗画 A realistic depiction of scenes from everyday domestic life. 3 日常家居生活的写实画。 Who is your favorite genre painter? 你最喜欢的风俗画家是谁？ 26.Gothic ：哥特风格 A style that emphasizes Christian imagery, brilliant color, and strong verticality in composition. ( 12th – 16th century ) 以基督教题材、亮丽的色彩、明显的垂直线条为特点的绘画风格。流行于12至16世纪。 Jean dislikes Gothic art because it feels too religious. 吉不喜欢哥特风格的作品，因为它们的宗教色彩太浓。 27.gouache ：树胶水彩颜料 An opaque watercolor bound with gum. 由胶水调和的不透光水彩。 Do you like the quality of gouache in paintings? 你喜欢水彩画吗？ 28. graphic arts ：平面造型艺术 Those visual arts that are linear in character, such as drawing and engraving, esp. those that involve printing and printmaking. 平面视角艺术，特别是指与印刷业有关的素描、雕刻等。 The computer is now enabling anyone to produce and design and experiment with graphic art. 计算机的出现使任何人都能制造、设计和试验平面视角艺术。 29.hard-edge ：锋刃派绘画的；硬边画的 (adj.) A style characterized by geometric abstraction, a flat picture plan, perfection of a surface, and graphic precision.（U.S., mid-20th century） 流行于20世纪中期的美国，以轮廓分明的几何形体、精确的画面为特点的抽象绘画。 Patrick Nagel’s hard-edge style of 80’s women became one of the strongest images in the 20th century. 派特克·纳哥尔的锋刃派风格的80年代妇女成了20世纪最具说明力的形象之一。 30.history painting ：历史题材的绘画 An academic depiction of scenes from mythology, history, or the Bible. 以神话、历史或圣经为题材的传统绘画。 Temple Square in Salt Lake City has a visitor center filled with history paintings. 盐湖城的神殿广场有一个观光中心，里面存满了历史题材的绘画作品。 |
