经济学词汇M-O
M macroeconomics :宏观经济学 marginal :边际的 marginal benefit :边际收益 marginal cost :边际成本 marginal cost pricing :边际成本定价 marginal cost of factor :边际要素成本 marginal physical productivity :实际实物生产率 marginal product :边际产量 marginal product of capital :资本的边际产量 marginal product of 1abour :劳动的边际产量 marginal productivity :边际生产率 marginal rate of substitution :边替代率 marginal rate of transformation 边际转换率 marginal returns :边际回报 marginal revenue :边际收益 marginal revenue product :边际收益产品 marginal revolution :边际革命 marginal social benefit :社会边际收益 marginal social cost :社会边际成本 marginal utility :边际效用 marginal value products :边际价值产品 market :市场 market clearance :市场结清,市场洗清 market demand :市场需求 market economy :市场经济 market equilibrium :市场均衡 market failure :市场失败 market mechanism :市场机制 market structure :市场结构 market separation :市场分割 market regulation :市场调节 market share :市场份额 markup pricing :加减定价法 Marshallian demand function :马歇尔需求函数 maximization :极大化 microeconomics :微观经济学 minimum wage :最低工资 misallocation of resources :资源误置 mixed economy :混合经济 model :模型 money :货币 monopolistic competition :垄断竞争 monopolistic exploitation :垄断剥削 monopoly :垄断,卖方垄断 monopoly equilibrium :垄断均衡 monopoly pricing :垄断定价 monopoly regulation :垄断调控 monopoly rents :垄断租金 monopsony :买方垄断 N Nash equilibrium :纳什均衡 Natural monopoly :自然垄断 Natural resources :自然资源 Necessary condition :必要条件 necessities :必需品 net demand :净需求 nonconvex preference :非凸性偏好 nonconvexity :非凸性 nonexclusion :非排斥性 nonlinear pricing :非线性定价 nonrivalry :非对抗性 nonprice competition :非价格竞争 nonsatiation :非饱和性 non--zero—sum game :非零和对策 normal goods :正常品 normal profit :正常利润 normative economics :规范经济学 O objective function :目标函数 oligopoly :寡头垄断 oligopoly market :寡头市场 oligopoly model :寡头模型 opportunity cost :机会成本 optimal choice :最佳选择 optimal consumption bundle :消费束 perfect elasticity :完全有弹性 optimal resource allocation :最佳资源配置 optimal scale :最佳规模 optimal solution :最优解 optimization :优化 ordering of optimization(social) preference :(社会)偏好排序 ordinal utility :序数效用 ordinary goods :一般品 output :产量、产出 output elasticity :产出弹性 output maximization 产出极大化 |