暴雨洪灾词汇

Rain and Flood 暴雨洪灾

to burst their banks/breaching of the dyke 决堤/溃堤

the flood level 洪水水位

warning level 警戒水位

historic highs 历史最高点

torrential downpours/rains 暴雨/倾盆大雨

muddy 泥泞的

frequent showers 经常性的阵雨

rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨

floods/floodwater/inundation 洪水

freshet 河水猛涨/涨水

water levels 水位

watercourses 河道/水道

persistent rain 持续降雨

heavy rain 大雨

rainfall 降雨

downpour 暴雨

shower 阵雨

storm/tempest/rainstorms 暴风雨

thundershower 雷阵雨

drizzle 毛毛雨

flash floods 山洪暴发

water discharge 水流量/排水

water reservoirs 水库

water volume 水量

Relief 救灾

Office of State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters 国家防汛抗旱总指挥部

disaster areas 受灾地区

evacuate 疏散

direct economic loss 直接经济损失

emergency alert level 紧急警戒级别

emergency materials 紧急援助物资

inflatable boats 充气艇

rubber boats 橡皮艇

fuel barrels 燃料桶

rescue boats 救生艇

stranded residents 受困居民

temporary tents 临时帐篷

settlements 临时居住点

plug the breach 封堵决堤口

inundate crops 淹没农田

worst hit 最严重受灾地区

low-lying areas 低洼地区

landslides 山崩/滑坡

life vests 救生衣

warning mark 警戒标志