英语非谓语动词巩固练习题2(含讲解)
【练习】 1. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____(hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.(填空练习) 答案:to be held 解析:hold与the Olympic Games之间是被动关系,且2012奥运会尚未举办,应用不定式表将来。 2. I listened to the wind, ______ that he would not cometonight. A. thinking B. to think C. thought D. being thinking答案: A 解析: 分词作伴随状语.如填C, 前面应有and.不定式表目的或结果,句子意思不通.D 为不正确的表达. 3. The boy lay on his back, his teeth ______and his glaring eyes ______. A.set;looked B.set;looking C.setting;looked D.setting;looking 答案: B 解析:独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语, teeth 与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词;look这一动作是eyes所发出,所以用looking。 4. All the thing ______,his proposal is of greater value than yours. A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider 答案: A 解析: 独立主格结构在句中作状语,因为things与consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。 5. ______who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend. A.Asking B.Asked C.To be asked D.When asking答案: B 解析:分词短语作状语,因为ask与句子的主语(she)之间有被动关系,所以用过去分词。 6. A doctor can expect _____ (call) at any hour of the day or night. (填空练习) 答案: to be called 解析: expect后跟不定式作宾语,call与doctor之间是被动关系。 【小知识】动词不定式的基本用法 (1)作宾语: (2)作宾语补足语,如:Tell the children not to play on the street. 如果句中的谓语动词为see, hear,watch, notice, have,make, let等,作宾语补足语的动词不定式须将to省去,如:I saw a little girl run across the street. |