眼科词汇汉英翻译
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a 阿托品 atropine 安定 diazepam 爱滋病 acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 安全守则 safety regulations b 掰刀片器 razor blade breakers 白斑 leucoma 白内障 cataract 白内障囊内摘出术 （ICCE） intracapsular cataract extraction 白内障囊外摘出术 ECCE 白内障手术后创口裂开 wound leak after cataract surgery 白内障手术术前用药 premedication for cataract surgery 白内障术后护理 post-operative care for cataract surgery 斑翳 macula （corneal scarring） 包眼 patching of eye 包装箱 packing crates 暴露性角膜炎 exposure keratitis 杯-盘比 cup/disc ratio 鼻泪管阻塞 naso-lacrimal duct obstruction 毕妥斑 Bitot's spots 闭角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma 闭角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma 变性 degeneration 表面解剖 surface anatomy 病毒感染 viral infections 病史采集 history-taking 玻璃体 vitreous body 玻璃体积血 vitreous haemorrhage 玻璃体切除术 vitrectomy c 苍蝇flies 草药herbal remedies 潮湿气候wet climates 虫叮咬insect stings 出血haemorrhage 初级保健primary health care 初级卫生保健primary health care 穿刺paracentesis 传统疗法traditional remedies 春季结膜炎鹅卵石样改变cobblestones in vernal conjunctivitis 春季卡他性结膜炎vernal conjunctivitis 刺囊吸引术discission and aspiration 醋氮酰胺acetazolamide 醋氮酰胺Diamox d 带状光检眼镜streak retinoscopy 带状疱疹herpes zoster 单纯疱疹Herbert' pits 蛋白质-能量营养不良PEM, protein-energy malnutrition 倒睫trichiasis 低视力眼镜low vision spectacles 滴剂drops 地理分布geographical distribution 地塞米松dexmethasone 第一眼位primary position 点状角膜炎punctate keratitis 碘iodine 碘苷idoxuridine 电池batteries 电弧焊烧伤welder's arc burns 垫睑板,用汤匙做成lid plates, made from spoons 调查surveys 调节accommodation 丁烷气炉butane gas stoves 对光反射light reflex 钝挫伤contusion injuries e 儿科学paediatrics f 发病率incidence 翻转上睑everting of eyes 翻转上睑everting upper eyelid 防盲blindness prevention 房角后退angle recession 房水aqueous fluid 放射学radiology 非化脓性non-purulent 非计划性的白内障囊外摘出术unplanned ECCE 非洲Africa 肺炎双球菌pneumococcus spp. 分类法classifications 分类法classifications 缝线sutures 服务俱乐部service clubs 复视diplopia 副交感神经拟似剂parasympathomimetics 腹泻diarrhoea g 干眼dry eye 干眼症xerophthalmia 干眼症xerophthalmia 干眼症的饮食治疗diet for xerophthalmia 甘露醇mannitol 甘油glycerol 杆体rods 感光perception of light 感光器photoreceptors 钢，碳和不锈钢steel, carbon vs stainless 高渗药物 hyperosmotic drugs 高眼压hypertension, ocular 高眼压ocular hypertension 革兰氏染色Gram's stain 工业气体industrial gases 公共卫生public health 公卫护士public health nursr 巩膜sclera 巩膜炎scleritis 骨性眶bony orbit 光感light perception 光投射projection of light 光投照light projection 光学optics 光学车间optical workshops 国家眼科项目national eye programmes 过敏反应anaphylaxis 过敏性结膜炎allergic conjunctivitis 过熟期白内障hypermature cataract 过熟期白内障Morgagnian cataract h 河盲，盘尾丝虫病river blindness 黑蝇simulium damnosum 红霉素erythromycin 红眼red eye 虹膜iris 虹膜睫状体炎iridocyclitis 虹膜麻痹iridoplegia 虹膜膨隆iris bombe 虹膜切除术iridectomy 虹膜切开术iridotomy 虹膜炎iritis 后弹力膜Descemet's membrane 后段posterior segment 后房posterior chamber 后囊下白内障posterior subcapsular cataract 后葡萄膜炎posterior uveitis 后粘连posterior synechiae 护士nurse 化脓性purulent 化脓性结膜炎purulent conjunctivitis 化学性烧伤chemical injuries 环苯妥（一种扩瞳剂）cyclopentolate 环状切开术peritomy 患病率prevalence 黄斑变性macula degeneration 磺胺醋酰钠sulphacetamide 磺胺药sulphonamides 回形针paperclip 混浊opacities j 机构，资源organizations, resource 交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia 交通事故accidents, automobile 肌肉muscles 焦距focal length 角膜瘢痕corneal scarring 激惹irritation 角膜擦伤abrasions ,corneal 继发性青光眼secondary glaucoma 角膜后沉着（K.P）keratic precipitates 家蝇house flies 角膜结膜炎keratoconjunctivitis 甲醇methyl alcohol 角膜软化症keratomalacia 钾丢失potassium loss 角膜炎keratitis 假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp. 角膜缘limbus 间接检眼镜indirect ophthalmoscopy 角膜真菌病keratomycosis 间质混浊media opacities 接触镜（隐形眼镜）contact lenses 减充血剂decongestants 街区local communities 检查examination 结核trberculosis 检查儿童时的约束restraint for examination of children 结节切除术nodulectomy in onchocerciasis 检影镜retinoscopy 结膜conjunctiva 睑板tarsal plates 结膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva 睑结合膜tarsal conjunctiva 睑拉钩lid retractors 结膜色素沉着pigmentation of conjunctiva 睑裂闭合不全（兔眼）lagophthalmos 结膜水肿chemosis 睑裂缝合术tarsorrhaphy 结膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage' 睑裂黄斑pingueculum 结膜炎conjunctivitis 睑球粘连symblepharon 睫毛cilia 睑腺glands of eyelids 睫状充血ciliary flush 睑缘炎blepharitis 睫状肌麻醉眼药水cycloplegic eye drops 碱水lye 睫状体ciliary body 健康教育 education, health 睫状体分离术cyclodialysis 降眼压药hypotensive agents, ocular 睫状体冷凝术cyclocryopexy 降眼压药ocular hypotensive agents 交感神经能拟似药sympathomimetics k 开睑器lid retractor 开角型青光眼open angle glaucoma 抗生素antibiotics 抗酸染色acid-fast stain 抗真菌剂antifungal agents 科-维杆菌Koch-Weeks bacillus 克里百菌属Knives, surgical 客观验光objective refraction 肯尼亚Kenya 扩瞳剂miotics 扩瞳剂mydriatic eye drops l 拉钩（牵开器）retractors 老视眼presbyopia 蓝多氏视力表C chart （Landoldt） 泪膜tear film 泪阜caruncle 泪囊炎dacrycystitis 泪器lacrimal system 泪腺lacrimal gland 泪小点puncta 泪小管canaliculi 泪小管炎canaliculitis 类风湿关节炎rheumatoid arthritis 立体视stereopsis 利多卡因lidocaine 裂隙灯检查slit lamp examination 淋病gonorrhoea 淋菌性结膜炎gonococcal conjunctivitis 淋球菌gonococcal 鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma 流行病学epidemiology 流行病学家epidemiologists 流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic haemorrhagic conjunctivitis 漏leaks 颅内肿瘤intracranial mass 颅神经麻痹cranial nerve palsy 滤过性手术 filtering surgery 氯霉素chloramphenicol m 麻风leprosy 麻疹measles 麻疹疫苗接种vaccination for measles 麻醉,表面,局部anaesthesia, local, topical 麦粒肿hordeolum 脉络膜choroid 脉络膜视网膜炎chorioretinitis 脉络膜脱离choroid separation 盲人定义blindness classification 毛果芸香碱pilocarpine 梅毒lues, syphilis 梅毒syphilis 媒介控制vector control 面对面视野粗试法cross-confrontation field testing n 缪勒肌（平滑肌）Müller's muscles 木醇wood alcohol 内翻entropion 内斜视esotropia 内眼检查internal ocular examination 奈瑟氏淋球菌Neisseria gonorrheae 囊膜capsule 囊镊capsule forceps 尿素urea 尿用于传统疗法urine as traditional remedy 牛眼buphthalmos，ox eye 盘尾丝虫病onchocerciasis 盘尾丝虫性脉络膜炎choroiditis in onchocerciasis 泡沫床垫foam mattresses 培训初保人员training of primary health care workers 膨胀期白内障intumescent cataract 皮肤结节skin nodules 皮质类固醇corticosteroids, steroids 皮质类固醇steroids 破伤风预防tetanus prevention 葡萄膜uveal tract 葡萄膜炎uveitis 葡萄球菌Staphylococcus spp. 葡萄肿staphyloma q 气候climates 汽车motor vehicles 汽车头灯automobiles 汽炉（消毒器械用）gas stoves, for sterilizing instruments 器械instruments 器械消毒sterilization of instruments 前弹力膜Bowman's membrane 前段anterior segment 前房anterior chamber 前房穿刺paracentesis of anterior chamber 前房盥洗irrigation of anterior chamber 前房积脓hypopyon 前房积血hyphema 前房角镜检查gonioscopy 前粘连anterior synechiae 浅前房shallow 青光眼glaucoma 青霉素penicillin 氢氧化钙calcium hydroxide 氢氧化钾potassium hydroxide 庆大霉素gentamicin 穹隆部 fornices 球后神经阻滞retrobulbar nerve block 驱逐性出血expulsive haemorrhage 驱逐性脉络膜出血expulsive choroidal haemorrhage 屈光refraction 屈光不正ametrapia，refractice errors 屈光度（D）dioptre 全科医生clinical officers 全葡萄膜炎panuveitis r 热带气候tropical climates 日光sunlight 热烧灼thermal cautery 人工晶体植入术intraocular lens implants 人工泪液artificial tears 人工晶体artificial intraocular lenses 乳头papillae 弱视amblyopia，lazy eye s 噻吗心安timolol maleate （Timoptic） 三级医院tertiary hospitals 散光astigmatism 沙眼trachoma 沙眼瘢痕scars in trachoma 沙眼的社区控制计划community control programmers for trachoma 沙眼分期法grading system for trachoma 沙眼滤泡follicles in trachoma 沙眼衣原体Chlamydia trachomatis 筛查screening 上睑提肌levator palpebrae superioris muscles 上斜视hypertropia 烧伤burns 烧灼术cautery 社区communities, local 肾上腺素adrenaline，epinephrine 狮子会Lions' Clubs 石油进眼petrol in eyes 世界卫生组织World Health Organization 视杯cup, optic 视觉残疾定义（WHO）visual disability, definition 视觉神经通道neural pathways for vision 视觉通路pathways for vision 视觉障碍，分类（WHO）visual impairment, classification 视力visual acuity 视乳头水肿papilledema 视神经optic nerve 视神经萎缩optic atrophy 视网膜retina 视网膜变性degeneration of retina 视网膜脱离detachment of retina 视像不等aniseikonia 视野visual fields 视野检查perimetry 试镜匣trial lens sets 适宜技术appropriate technology 嗜血菌属Haemophilus spp 手法挤压manual expression 手术surgery 手术标志landmarks, anatomical 手术放大镜operating loupes 手术光源light source for surgery 手术营地camps surgical 手术用头架headrests, surgical 输淋氏管Schlemm's canal 术前护理pre-operative care 树枝状角膜炎dendritic keratitis 数指finger counting 双眼视觉binocular vision 水，滤过water, filtering 司机drivers 撕裂伤lacerations 四环素tetracycline 粟粒性phlyctenule t 太阳灯性角膜炎sunlamp keratitis 碳酸酐酶抑制剂carbonic anhydrase inhibitors 糖尿病diabetes mellitus 疼痛pain 瞳孔pupils 瞳孔扩大，外伤性mydriasis, traumatic 瞳孔扩大dilatation of pupils 瞳孔阻滞pupillary block 偷针眼（麦粒肿）stys 透明质酸酶hyaluronidase 托吡卡胺tropicamide 脱出prolapse 脱离detachment 脱色素depigmentation 脱位dislocation 脱位白内障luxated cataract w 外伤injuries，trauma 外伤性瞳孔扩大traumatic mydriasis 外斜视exotropia 外眼检查external ocular examination 微孔滤过器millipore filters 微丝蚴microfilariae of ohchocerciasis 维生素A vitamin A 卫生服务health services 卫生计划者health planner 喂奶breast feeding 文盲用视力表illiterate charts 无晶体眼aphakia x 吸血海绵sponges,surgical 细菌培养bacterial culture 细菌性角膜溃疡bacterial corneal 先天性白内障congenital cataract 先天性青光眼congenital glaucoma 显微镜检查microscopic examination 线状刀Graefe knife 霰粒肿chalazion 香蕉bananas 消毒方法sterile technique 消瘦marasmus 硝酸银silver nitrate 小梁切除术trabeculectomy 小梁网trabecular meshwork 斜视squint，strabismus 新生儿newborn 新生儿结膜炎 neonatal conjunctivitis 新生儿眼炎ophthalmia neonatorum 新生血管性青光眼neovascularity secondary glaucoma 许氏眼压计Schiotz tonometers 雪盲snow blindness 血管翳pannus 巡回眼科医疗队mobile eye units y 压力锅消毒器械cooking pots for sterilizing instruments 压陷式眼压计indentation tonometers 盐溶液saline solution 眼保护罩protective eye shields 眼部感染 eye infections 眼部检查examination of eyes 眼底fundus 眼底镜检查ophthalmoscopy 眼垫eye pads 眼睑eyelids 眼介质ocular media 眼镜spectacles 眼科包扎员dressers, ophthalmic 眼科辅助人员ophthalmic auxiliaries 眼科学，公共卫生ophthalmology, public health 眼科医师ophthalmologists 眼眶orbit 眼轮匝肌orbicularis oculi muscle 眼内金属异物metallic intraocular foreign body 眼内炎endophthalmitis 眼内炎症intraocular inflammation 眼内异物intraocular foreign bodies 眼球eyeball 眼球表面伤surface injuries to eyeball 眼球穿通伤 penetration injuries of eyeball 眼球筋膜Tenon's capsule 眼球痨phthisis bulbi 眼球破裂ruptured globe 眼球摘除术enucleation 眼生理physiology of eye 眼外肌extraocular muscles 眼压测量tonometry 眼压计tonometers 眼罩eye shields 药品的彩色编码color coding of drugs 夜盲 night blindness 医辅人员medical auxiliaries 医疗记录medical records 医院hospitals 医助medical assistants 乙胺嗪枸橼酸盐（抗丝虫药）diethylcarbamazine citrate 乙膦硫胆碱（缩瞳剂）echothiophate 异凡曼霉素（杀寄生虫药）ivermectin （Mectizan） 异物foreign bodies 翼状胬肉pterygium 阴虱crab louse，phthirus pubis 饮食史dietary history 荧光素fluorescein 营养不良malnutrition 营养性盲nutritional blindness 营养学家nutritionists 用药medications 瘀斑ecchymosis 预防prevention 预防新生儿淋病眼的方法（1%硝酸银）Crede prophylaxis 预防性眼保健preventive eye care 远视眼far-sightedness , hyperopia 云翳nebula z 粘连synechiae 针拨术couching 针孔试验pinhole test 真菌性角膜溃疡 fungal corneal ulcer 正常眼压青光眼normal-pressure glaucoma 正视眼emmetropia 蜘蛛咬伤spider bites 植物vegetable matter 制霉菌素nystatin 致盲性沙眼blinding trachoma 致盲性营养不良blinding malnutrition 痣nevus 中间技术intermediate technology 中央视力central vision 周边虹膜切除术 peripheral iridectomy 猪尾状探针pigtail probe 主觉验光subjective refraction 助产士midwives 注吸器infusion-aspiration syringes 锥体cones 资源组织resource organizations 紫外光ultraviolet light 自动验光仪autorefractors 自制酒distilled spirits 眦canthi 综合屈光检查仪 phoropters |
